A River Runs Through It free essay sample

People come from different parts of the world and possess different beliefs based on the way they were raised. It doesn’t matter where you are if you pay close attention you will notice there are many worldviews around you. The film â€Å"A River Runs Through It† is conveyed from a biblical worldview, however the film itself portrays another worldview as well. This story is about two brothers named Paul and Norman growing up in Montana during the 1920s. Their father John is a Presbyterian minister and raises them based on his strong religious beliefs. The film also revolves around the brother’s and father’s love for fly-fishing. In the opening dialogue Norman says, â€Å"In our family there was no clear line between religion and fly-fishing. † He goes on to say that his father told them about Christ’s disciples being fishermen and how he and his brother Paul believed that John was a dry fly-fisherman. We will write a custom essay sample on A River Runs Through It or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page (Redford, 1992) Aside from a biblical worldview depicted in the beginning a postmodern worldview is shown while the boys are running around and stop to look at some women who are standing outside what appears to be a brothel. The boys are also involved in a scuffle with some other young boys. While Paul and Norman are raised in a religious home with very strict rules it’s clear that they are surrounded by people with different upbringings from theirs. Their day-to-day activities show how they interact with these people. It’s evident early in the film that the younger brother is somewhat of a rebel. In a scene the two young boys are discussing what they would like to be when they grow up. Norman the older brother says he’s going to be a minister or maybe a boxer. The younger brother Paul says he’s going to be a professional fly-fisherman. Norman inquisitively asks â€Å"not a minister? † Paul demonstrates early on that he has a mind of his own. Once the boys reach their teens we see Paul getting a little more irresponsible. Paul has an idea to take a rowboat down the Big Blackfoot River rapids. He suggests to his friends and brother that they could make history if they survive it because it’s a dangerous thing to do. His brother is the only one that decides to join him. The next morning they are reprimanded by their father and told to go to church and ask God for forgiveness. Norman is accepted to college and leaves for school 3,000 miles away. While he’s away Paul becomes a reporter for a newspaper in a town named Helena and also moves to that town. Six years pass by before Norman returns home in the spring. Upon his return his father hints to rumors about Paul. One evening Norman receives a call to pick Paul up from jail. The desk sergeant tells him his brother’s been arrested quite often and is in debt due to gambling. Paul is no longer portraying the worldview he was depicted in early in the movie. Paul is starting to stray away from the morals and values he was taught by his father and the church. Norman tries to offer his brother some help for his current situation however Paul declines. The careless choices Paul has made as a result of his new lifestyle eventually result in his demise, he is beaten to death. This movie depicts a very realistic picture of how we can stray away from our original worldview. In this instance it shows a young boy who was raised by His Word that becomes a man who decides to no longer follow His teachings. However the opposite can also be a reality for many people who don’t believe initially and then are called to serve the Lord.

The Roman King L. Tarquinius Priscus According to Livy

The Roman King L. Tarquinius Priscus According to Livy Like the reigns of the kings of Rome who preceded L. Tarquinius Priscus (Romulus, Numa Pompilius, Tullius Ostilius, and Ancus Marcius), and those who followed him (Servius Tullius, and L. Tarquinius Superbus), the reign of the Roman King L. Tarquinius Priscus is shrouded in legend. The Story of Tarquinius Priscus According to Livy An Ambitious CoupleProud Tanaquil, born to one of the foremost  Etruscan families in Tarquinii (an Etrurian city northwest of Rome) was unhappy with her rich husband, Lucumo not with her husband as a man, but with his social status. On his mothers side, Lucumo was Etruscan, but he was also the son of a foreigner, a Corinthian noble and refugee named Demaratus. Lucumo agreed with Tanaquil that their social status would be enhanced if they moved to a new city, like Rome, where social status wasnt yet measured by genealogy. Their plans for the future seemed to have divine blessing or so thought Tanaquil, a woman trained in at least rudimentary arts of Etruscan divination,* for she interpreted the omen of an eagle swooping down to place a cap on Lucumos head as the gods selection of her husband as a king. Upon entering the city of Rome, Lucumo took the name of Lucius Tarquinius Priscus. His wealth and behavior won Tarquin important friends, including the king, Ancus, who, in his will, appointed Tarquin guardian of his children. Ancus ruled for twenty-four years, during which time his sons almost grew up. After Ancus died, Tarquin, acting as a guardian, sent the boys on a hunting trip, leaving him free to canvass for votes. Successful, Tarquin persuaded the people of Rome that he was the best choice for king. * According to Iain McDougall, this is the only truly Etruscan trait Livy mentions in connection with Tanaquil. Divination was a mans occupation, but women could have learned certain common basic signs. Tanaquil may otherwise be viewed as a woman of the Augustan age. The Legacy of L. Tarquinius Priscus - Part ITo garner political support, Tarquin created 100 new senators. Then he waged war against the Latins. He took their town of Apiolae and, in honor of the victory, started the Ludi Romani (Roman Games), which consisted of boxing and horse racing. Tarquin marked out for the Games the spot that became the Circus Maximus. He also established viewing spots, or fori (forum), for the patricians and knights. ExpansionThe Sabines soon attacked Rome. The first battle ended in a draw, but after Tarquin increased the Roman cavalry he defeated the Sabines and forced an unequivocal surrender of Collatia. The king asked, Have you been sent as envoys and commissioners by the people of Collatia to make the surrender of yourselves and the people of Collatia? We have. And is the people of Collatia an independent people? It is. Do you surrender into my power and that of the People of Rome yourselves, and the people of Collatia, your city, lands, water, boundaries, temples, sacred vessels all things divine and human? We do surrender them. Then I accept them.Livy Book I Chapter: 38 Soon he set his sights on Latium. One by one, the towns capitulated. The Legacy of L. Tarquinius Priscus - Part IIEven before the Sabine War, he had started to fortify Rome with a stone wall, Now that he was at peace he continued. In areas where water couldnt drain he built drainage systems to empty into the Tiber. Son-in-lawTanaquil interpreted another omen for her husband. A boy who may have been a slave was sleeping when flames surrounded his head. Instead of dousing him with water, she insisted he be left untouched until he woke of his own accord. When he did, the flames disappeared. Tanaquil told her husband that the boy, Servius Tullius would be a light to us in trouble and perplexity, and a protection to our tottering house. From then on, Servius was raised as their own and in time was given Tarquins daughter as wife a sure sign that he was the preferred successor. This angered the sons of Ancus. They figured the odds of their winning the throne were greater if Tarquin were dead than Servius, so they devised and carried out Tarquins assassination. With Tarquin dead from an ax through the head, Tanaquil devised a plan. She would deny to the public that her husband was mortally wounded while Servius would carry on as the king pro-temp, pretending to consult with Tarquin on various issues. This plan worked for a while. In time, word spread of Tarquins death. However, by this time Servius was already in control. Servius was the first king of Rome who was not elected. Kings of Rome 753-715 Romulus715-673 Numa Pompilius673-642 Tullus Hostilius642-617 Ancus Marcius616-579 L. Tarquinius Priscus578-535 Servius Tullius (Reforms)534-510 L. Tarquinius Superbus

Statements on Standards for Tax Services Assignment - 1

Statements on Standards for Tax Services - Assignment Example The SST section that will apply to Marie’s situation is number 5 which stipulates that if the applicable authority lacks written standards in reference to the recommendation of the position of a tax return. The signing or recommendation or even the preparing of the tax return is pegged on section (a) which is only recommended when the position taken can either be sustained judicially or even administratively on its advantages when challenged. SST number 7 can also be incorporated. In this number, the member can’t recommend prepare or sign tax return position since the member may be exploiting the taxing authority’s audit selection process. It may also serve as arguing platform for the purpose of gaining leverage while negotiating with the authority (AICPA 10). Ashley’s action of not reviewing the original receipts may pose the danger since there is no absolute certainty that the list provided was authentic. In the event of advocating for the taxpayer according to SST, number 8 may be hampered if the receipts produced are not authentic. Besides SST number 8, number 10 can also be incorporated where the effectiveness of the function of the assessment is either true or complete or even correct. The preparation of the tax return is validated when the facts are represented by the taxpayer through the standard tends to differ among clients (AICPA 11). SST number 6 mandates members with the responsibility of giving advice to the taxpayer on the likely penalty effects such as opportunity and position of the return tax. In the events that the standards are altered, the members still are obliged to inform the taxpayers of the happenings.